Between Water and Memory: Barbara Cole at Bau-Xi Gallery
Zoë Marin
Written by Zoë Marin in Beyond the Frame Art & Design Creative Photography

Between Water and Memory: Barbara Cole at Bau-Xi Gallery

Barbara Cole’s photographs feel suspended between reality and reverie. Bodies drift through water wrapped in flowing fabric, gestures slowed by the quiet resistance of the pool. The images carry a painterly softness — luminous, atmospheric, almost timeless — yet beneath their beauty lies a deeper meditation on memory, vulnerability, and the fragile emotional spaces we all inhabit.

Based in Toronto, Cole has spent more than four decades exploring the expressive possibilities of the photographic medium. Remarkably, Cole built her career without formal training, relying instead on instinct, experimentation, and a deep curiosity about the history of photography. Since the early 1980s she has developed a visual language that merges analog processes, conceptual storytelling, and carefully constructed environments. Her images often ask poetic questions: How do you photograph timelessness? How do you make a viewer feel the sensation of floating?

Water has become one of Cole’s most powerful creative tools. For more than twenty years she has worked with underwater photography, often using her own pool as a studio. In this environment, gravity loosens its grip and the human body transforms. Models drift through the frame wrapped in flowing textiles, their gestures slowed and elongated by the surrounding water. The result is an uncanny stillness — images that seem to exist outside of ordinary time.

Barbara Cole. Hermitage, from Somewhere
Barbara Cole. Hermitage, from Somewhere
Barbara Cole. Passing, from Impermanence
Barbara Cole. Passing, from Impermanence

These submerged scenes are not merely aesthetic exercises. For Cole, water operates as metaphor: for emotion, vulnerability, and the quiet turbulence of human experience. Her figures often appear poised between struggle and surrender, expressing feelings that range from fear and isolation to serenity and hope. Though deeply personal, the imagery resonates on a universal level. The floating bodies become stand-ins for anyone who has ever felt overwhelmed by the currents of life.

Alongside her underwater work, Cole also maintains a parallel studio practice that draws on one of photography’s earliest techniques: wet collodion. This nineteenth-century process involves coating glass plates with light-sensitive chemicals before exposing and developing them by hand. It is slow, meticulous, and famously unpredictable — qualities that appeal strongly to Cole in an era dominated by digital precision. Scratches, dust, and chemical artifacts remain visible in the final images, creating surfaces that feel tactile and alive.

Rather than treating the method as a historical curiosity, Cole pushes it forward. She overlays colour onto the traditionally monochrome plates, layering modern photographic elements onto the antique process. The result sits in a fascinating in-between space — images that feel simultaneously ancient and contemporary, like memories emerging through fog.

This interplay between past and present lies at the heart of her broader practice. Whether working underwater or in the darkroom, Cole approaches photography as a medium of transformation. The photograph becomes less a record of reality and more a stage for imagination, where identity, emotion, and symbolism drift together in shifting forms.

Selections from this evolving body of work can now be seen in a presentation at Bau-Xi Gallery in Toronto. The exhibition brings together images that highlight the distinctive atmosphere of Cole’s practice — photographs where water, shadow, and the human figure merge into luminous dreamscapes.

For those drawn to photography that blurs the boundary between image and feeling, the exhibition offers a compelling glimpse into one of Canada’s most distinctive photographic voices. For more information about the presentation, visit the exhibition website. And to explore more of Barbara Cole’s work and ongoing projects, you can visit the artist’s website.

Barbara Cole. Cloud Study, from Chromatics
Barbara Cole. Cloud Study, from Chromatics
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